


Although our spring break trip started in beautiful but rainy Montpellier, our photographic record started in Carcasonne.Carcasonne has been on our to visit list for quite some time. However, we traveled there expecting a throng of tourists and a castle redone to suit wheelchairs and strollers. Fortunately, it hasn't come to that. As for the throngs of tourists - they weren't there yet, especially at night.Carcasonne has a long and turbulent history, due to its strategic location between the Atlantic and Mediterranean Sea and between France and Spain. Starting in the 11th century B.C. its inhabitants included Gauls, Romans, Visigoths, Saracens and Franks.Rio's favorite story is how the city got its name (she did the entire audio tour very diligently). The legend comes from a battle, between the Saracens and Franks, led by Charlemagne, (who were attempting to overtake the town). When the Saracen leader of the town died, his widow, Dame Carcas, had straw dummies placed along the battlements, dressed in the armor of dead soldiers. The Franks, thinking they were outnumbered, decided to starve the inhabitants of the town into submission. After many months all that remained to feed the besieged population was one barrel of food and a pig. Dame Carcas fed all the food to the pig then threw it over the walls. When the pig hit the ground it immediately split open. Charlemagne's troops, seeing all of the food contained in the pig's stomach, were immediately discouraged, believing the town had abundant supplies. At that point the Franks lifted the siege and retreated. The bells began pealing in celebration and the town's people began cheering "Carcas...sonne(Ring,Carcas)".While it is a great story it is believed by some to be pure fantasy mainly bacause the Saracens were Muslims and would have never kept a pig inside the city walls. Also, in the early 9th century when this supposedly took place, the inhabitants spoke mainly Latin, not French.This is a more romantic story than the decidedly truer version which says the name came from Occitan roots. "Carac" means rock and "sonne" means wood (there used to be thick forests around the town).